Monday, April 13, 2020
Conversational Narcissism In The Classroom Essays -
  Conversational Narcissism in the Classroom    Let American Consumer Counseling Help you Get Out of Debt!    Conversational    Narcissism in the Classroom    In the Introduction to Linguistics class  last week, Professor Ivanoff asked if the students had any questions about  the material he had just discussed in his lecture. The preceding lecture  covered marked words (words that clearly define or describe only one object).    A student who seemed confused asked Professor Ivanoff how the use of marked  words was connected to our study of Linguistics.    A student said, "Everyone knows that when  you say table, a table is something with four legs and a flat surface.    So table is a marked word. In a sense we already knew that because we don't  go around calling everything a table." The student asked, "Is this just  a definition or will it be explained further at a later time?"    "I do not understand why you are asking  such a question," Professor Ivanoff said. "I just explained to you what  marked and unmarked words are. Why do you ask such a question?"    "I am just wondering why you told us about  marked words. How is it important in our study?" the student asked.    "I explained it to you. There are marked  words and there are unmarked words. Marked words describe definite things.    Unmarked words are words that can be used to define more than one thing,"    Professor Ivanoff shouted. "You ask such strange questions. I hold a Ph.D.  in linguistics. Why do you question my authority on such subject?"    The student tried to explain one more time,    "I am not questioning your authority at all. I am just wandering what the  connection is between marked words and Ling-."    Professor Ivanoff interrupted, "If you  want to question my authority you do so in my office. Please do not waste  class time."    Unknowingly Professor Ivanoff and the student  provided a perfect example of "Conversational Narcissism" and how continued  habits can hinder the process of "true" dialogue. Conversational Narcissism  uses "structural" devices to dominate the conversation and shift the attention  from one partner to another. The shift response is the structural device  that Professor Ivanoff used to change the focus of attention from the student's  question, to himself. This conversation shows that even in a simple conversation,  one person will shift the attention away from the other person to themselves,  allowing them to dominate the conversation.    The conversation portrayed the shift response  when Professor Ivanoff failed to answer the student's question and put  forth effort to understand what the student was asking. Instead of attempting  to answer the question Professor Ivanoff felt personally attacked and attacked  the student in return. This shifted the attention of the conversation to    Professor Ivanoff and his concerns. The student no longer had a say in  the matter and her question would not be answered.    When Professor Ivanoff employed the shift  response, dialogue could no longer take place. To make dialogue happen  between two persons, four characteristics must be present. The first characteristic  is two-way flow. Each participant of the dialogue must have an equal chance  to speak their thoughts on the matter while the other listens intently.    Two-way flow allows each speaker to have the same amount of time to share  and express their ideas. The second characteristic for a dialogue is that  the topic of discussion must be "non-empirically" verifiable. The topic  must not scientifically proven. A third criterion asks that both speakers  engage in the conversation with a spirit of fairness. Each participant  needs to be willing to inspect their own position as vigorously as they  do that of the other speaker. Each speaker needs to have the attitude that  there is a possibility that the other person is correct. The final criteria  concludes that each speaker needs to have courage. Courage defined as a  willingness to put your self-identity on the line and lose your self image.    By examining the four criteria of a dialogue,  two-way flow, suitable topic, a spirit of fairness, and courage, and examining  the conversation taken place in Professor Ivanoff's classroom, one can  see that what took place cannot be a dialogue. Professor Ivanoff did not  allow the two-way flow to be constant. He did not listen to the student's  question or attempt to answer them. The two-way flow was disrupted when    Professor Ivanoff interrupted the student. The topic also is one that neither  has a right or wrong answer. To different professors the answer to the  student's question may be different. The answer would depend on the objective  of the course. A spirit of fairness was not present either. When the professor  felt attacked, he would not listen    
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