Depression in the Elderly - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 769 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2019/04/15 Category Psychology Essay Level High school Topics: Depression Essay Did you like this example? Abstract This paper explores four published articles that report on results from research on how the depression affects the elderly community. One article is a study done on the elderly in a nursing home and the other three provides information on mental health and how people can improve on being more understanding and caring towards the elderly. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Depression in the Elderly" essay for you Create order Method Participants This study was performed in an elderly house in Pristina-Kosovo by European Psychiatary association. There was 86 people living in the house from ages 65-94. They were checked by a psychiarist for depression with the Beck Scale and geriatric depression scale. (F. Drevinja, S. Haxhibequiri) Assessments and Measures Many of the residents had symptoms of depression: refusing food, inactivity, and neglcting their health. Many have never been treated for depression. The researchers had difficulty dealing with the residents over the age of seventy due to health issues, dementia. F. Drevinja, S. Haxhibequiri) Results The researchers found that life in the elderly home was quite organized and they werent under-staffed. They had a psychologist, psychiatrist, social worker, nurse, dentist, physiatrists. Although the home had all of these resources for these people, many of the residents were very depressed. Many residents lost hope for the future and lost their confidence as they got older. The researchers found that 5 people of the eighty six people living there which have psychotic symptomatology, while others, over the age of seventy years old have been in need of treatment with antidepressants. (F. Drevinja, S. Haxhibequiri) Discussion Depression is the most common and serious mood disorder in the world according to the DSM-5. When dealing with depression in older people, it is found that depression without sadness is most common. Depression in the elderly often stems from issues that seem to be harder to deal with. Due to the added stressors in later life, the DSM-5 states that older people are at a higher risk for suicide. (Taylor, 2014) The DSM-5 outlines the following to make a diagonosis of depression. The person must be experiencing five or more of the following symptoms for more then two weeks. Suicidal Ideation. Fatigue and loss of energy nearly everyday. Feelings of hopelessness and worthlessness. Diminished interest or pleasure in all or almost all activities most of the day, nearly everyday. Weight loss or weight gain. If the person in question are feeling an extreme sadness for two weeks or more, it is important to be screened for depression. Once that person gets screened, they can figure out what the next step may be. There are many options for older adults struggling with depression. Warren Taylor states in his article he states the following examples could help older adults. Lifestyle changes: The way one lives their life can have an affect on how they act and feel. If someone doesnt take time for themselves. Also, money is a factor in causing stress in a lot of people but more in the elderly. Many other adults have trouble making ends meet since for some people social security and their pension may not be enough. There are bills to be paid and some people just cant afford it. Many people also deal with health issues later in life which can be a factor into them not being able to move around and exercise and work. Brain Stimulation: Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is the most effective treatment for severely depressed patients, including elderly patients. (Taylor, 2014) ECT should be considered if they are sucidical , if they havent responded to antidepressants, or if they have a sereve health problem. Current ECT protocols are safe but they have side effects such as confusion and anterograde and retrograde amnesia. Maintenance therapy: Studies have shown that going to treatment after remission has its benefits. One study involved older adults with recurrent depression who had a short-term remission with nortriptyline and interpersonal therapy over a period of 16 weeks. Participants were randomly assigned to maintenance therapy with nortriptyline or placebo and to monthly maintenance psychotherapy or no psychotherapy. After three years, relapse rates were significantly lower among persons assigned to continued treatment with nortriptyline alone (43%), nortriptyline and interpersonal therapy (20%), or interpersonal therapy alone (64%) than among persons receiving placebo and no interpersonal therapy. (90%) (Taylor, 2014) Many people who have been independent their whole lives have trouble with coming to terms with getting older. They are often afraid or ashamed to ask for help. They have trouble coming to terms with the new normal and it plays a huge role in their daily lives. Communicating to someone who may be struggling is the first step for them to figure out how to cope with their new reality.

Should Marijuana Be Legalized - 1342 Words

Marijuana has earned itself a terrible name over the years. This plant has a long history with humans, from early medical uses to spiritual and even recreational use. In recent years, many states have seen the legalization of marijuana for medical uses. Most large scale experiments have been hindered because of the difficulty of getting experiments involving marijuana approved. Despite this roadblock for the research of marijuana, surveys and observations of the medical use of marijuana show that the plant may have legitimate medical uses. The lack of evidence showing that weed is a dangerous drug also pushes for its legalization for recreational use. Based on all of the evidence about marijuana for recreational and medical use, marijuana†¦show more content†¦The fact that people abuse the system by lying about pain to obtain drugs should not harm the people whose lives would be greatly improved by gaining access to medical marijuana. Prescription drugs are a legally protected danger to our country. This statement may be a bit radical, but there is truth to it. Marijuana is a safer and more natural alternative to the painkilling pills given to most patients in today s world. It is not a huge secret that it is very possible to overdose on prescription drugs and even become mentally or physically addicted. Prescription drug abuse is the fastest growing drug problem in the United States (CDC) One thing to note is that heroin is an opiate like most prescription painkillers are. Prescription drugs are said to be a large gateway into using heroin. Prescription drugs are abused by people to get high and unlike marijuana can easily cause death by accidental overdose unlike marijuana. Prescription drugs usually contain two main parts: the opiate and the acetaminophen. The opiate is extremely addictive while acetaminophen will destroy your liver if taken in large doses. Both parts have their role in killing pain and other s ymptoms such as fever or swelling, but each also can produce fatalities if the incorrect dosage is taken. Marijuana is an analgesic,or a

Sports and Media Relations Divergence

Question: Discuss about theSports and Media Relationsfor Divergence. Answer: Introduction In the recent years, both the sports and media organizations have developed a relationship based on self-interests (Boyle, 2010). The organizations of these industries have gained advantages from their complementary nature of interest. However, this relationship is a love hate relationship, where at times they are friends and at other instances, they are foes. When their interests converge, the situation becomes a win-win and in case of divergence, the tables turn. In the following parts, this very aspect of convergence and divergence of the needs of sports and media organizations, have been discussed. Convergence and Divergence The needs of the sports and media organizations converge when their interests are complementary in nature. So, the sports provide the audiences and the valuable content to the media and on the other hand, the media houses act as a source for promotion tool for the sports and also as a source of revenue. The exclusive live broadcasting rights sale of any game contributes as the revenue source for the sports clubs and sports organizations, if not as the principal source. Similarly, to create an attractive programming for their audience, live sports content is decisive for the media operators (Nicholson, 2007). When such sports are widely covered through televisions, the sport leagues get a significantly higher exposure, which delivers private benefits to the clubs and leagues in form of attraction of new supporters and in the form of increased revenue from sponsorship. This shows that without the media coverage of the major sports events, such events would virtually have no meaning at all. Such interdependence amongst the media conglomerates and the sports organizations is often known as the sports/media complex (Lefever, 2012). In addition to this, in this digital age, the sports have opened the channel gates to tapping the digital market too. The digital sport services act as an encouragement for the fans of the sports to check the latest content and keep up with it from any place in the world. The recent developments suggest that the success in the global distribution era is completely dependent upon the cultivation of a lucrative niche audience and to create a platform available 24*7. This also facilitates the media houses to focus their advertisements for the tech savvy world. Hence, the sport is distributed digitally to suit the workspace media viewing habits (Hutchins Rove). The strategy behind these digital sports series can be thus contributed to the association of the digital technology with the multitasking. The concentration upon the behavior of sports fan over the others, contributes in understanding the emerging technologies, as well as, in shaping the manner in which these are integrated in the lives of the people. It is worth noting that the emergence of digital platform took place at the time when the leagues were looking for new fans in the international market. So, the use of the digital media in sports is often quoted as being the as a source of ancillary revenue. This in turn has resulted in the re-conceptualization of the products of entertainment as the mutating global products (Hutchins Rove). Even though the media houses are not obliged to cover such sport events, but they do so, in order to make certain that they get good stories, to attract the TV ratings and to sell their papers (PwC, 2011). On the other hand, instead of covering the sports events, the media houses may choose to show the stories which are not aligned with the sports organizations. Moreover, in situations where the media houses cover a negative story, which has the impact of reducing the revenues for the sports organizations or which results in the decline of the fan base of a particular sports, the sports organizations associated with such a sport, may refrain from staying connected to the media outlet. These are the situations where the divergence occurs between the sports and the media organizations, as their interest are deviated. As per the inquiry conducted by Lowe in 1997, from the collection of the data from the fieldwork in the sports department of a daily newspaper of Canada, the sportswriters were dependent upon their routine sources of raw news material. This material came from the sports organizations, the athletes and the spokespersons. And to cope with the pressure and constraints in the work they do, this interaction became very crucial. This proved beneficial for the commercial spectator sports, as the work routine which was implemented in the manufacture of sports on daily basis, garnered the attention. As a result of this, the non commercial sports were omitted from the news. This omission highlighted the power of the media to make or break any sports (Lowe, 1997). For the sports organizations, the infusion of money from the media organizations and sponsors proves beneficial. The introduction of the televised sports, was earlier feared to be a cause of the depletion in the attendance in the stadiums, as it was believed that that if the individuals could attend the event directly from the comforts of their living rooms, they would not buy the tickets to such events, which are a major contributor to the revenue of such spots organizations. However, the live coverage of sports demonstrated to be the contrary of being detrimental, as it contributed as a major fan base builder (Cave Miller, 2015). Buraimo quoted the televised sports as being complementary to the attendance at the stadiums (Buraimo, 2006). To accommodate the coverage by the media houses and to attach more ratings, the rules of the games have changed and even abandoned, and the playing conditions have been revised. So, instead of the traditional brown ball, a white ball is being used, in addition to the introduction of distinctive colored shirts, so that the watching experience for the football viewers can be enhanced. During the FIFA World Cup of 1994, held in the United States, the matches were played at the time of the day when it was the hottest, only to ensure that the telecast was made at the European prime time. Such initiatives have been taken due to the convergence of the interests of the media organizations and the sports organizations, as both of these have understood the significance of each other (Lefever, 2012). On one hand, the media publicity works for the benefit of the sports organizations, on the other, the live coverage of such events provides the broadcasters the credibility, as well as, an established profile in the market, in addition to the lucrative audiences, which are then used to advertise. The economics of the broadcasting necessitates the sufficiency in the size of the audience, so as to produce the sufficient finance resources and the audience share is the word that creates a lot of buzz amongst the media organizations. The higher the number of audience, the higher would be the popularity of the channel (Sderman Dolles, 2013). And only when the channel has high popularity, can it attract the advertising companies. So, in order to have higher viewing figures, it becomes crucial for the media organizations to put forward such programs which are both appealing and attractive, and preferably not available over the other channels (Lefever, 2012). Sports have the ability to trigger the attention of the consumers and the advertisers. Moreover, sports can reach to that segment of the consumers, which normally do not watch the television and only tune in to watch the sports event. So, the target market which is not otherwise available for the advertisers can be attained through the use of the sports events. It also has to be highlighted that even the bad news can be attractive (Luck Buchanan, 2015). When the media organizations present a bad news regarding a sports organization or a sports personality, it can garner a lot of attention, which can translate into higher ratings; however, this may result in the divergence of interests (Lefever, 2012). The similarities between the interests of sports and media organizations showed their convergence but to evaluate these effectively, their differences have to be noted too. The theories based on the disposition of media provide this lens. In wide terms, these theories explain the manner in which the individuals evaluate and form the affiliations with the characters of media, and the enjoyment is dependent upon what happens to and with such characters. The theory given in 1972 by Zillman and Cantor was the very first theory which highlighted the manner in which the enjoyment was attained through jokes, which involved mocking of a group or an individual. This very theory later on led to the disposition theory of drama and sports spectatorship. Even though humor is an emotional response, but it does led to the development of a judgment. Moreover, the language of the media can also impact the sports organizations. For instance, the comment that Canada deserved to win, on ESPN.com, change d the perception of the people (Billings, 2011). Conclusion To conclude, there are higher chances of the media organizations and sports organizations converging, instead of diverging, as these organizations have realized the significance and potential of their inter-dependence. Moreover, a divergence may though result in a favorable rating for once, but for longevity of such organizations, the convergence of their needs proves beneficial. References Billings, A. (Ed) (2011). Sports Media: Transformation, Integration, Consumption. London: Routledge. Boyle, R. (2010). Sport and the Media: Game on or Game over - University of Glasgow. Retrieved from: eprints.gla.ac.uk/44177/1/Boyle_final2.doc Buraimo B (2006) The demand for sports broadcasting. In Wladimir A Szymanski S (Eds.), Handbook of the economics of sport (pp 100111). Cheltenham: Edward Elgar. Cave, A., Miller, A. (2015). The importance of social media in sport. Retrieved from: https://www.telegraph.co.uk/investing/business-of-sport/social-media-in-sport/ Hutchins, B., Rowe, D. (Eds) (2013). Digital Media Sport: Technology, Power and Culture in the Network Society. London: Routledge Lefever, K. (2012). New Media and Sport: International Legal Aspects. The Netherlands: Springer. Lowes, M. (1997). Sports Page: A Case Study in the Manufacture of Sports Pages for the Daily Press. Sociology of Sport Journal, 14(2), 143-159. Luck, E., Buchanan, E. (2015). Sporting Organisations: Do they need to communicate with members?. Retrieved from: https://www.cbaa.org.au/article/sporting-organisations-do-they-need-communicate-members Nicholson, M. (2007). Sport and the Media: Managing the Nexus. Retrieved from: https://www.imd.inder.cu/adjuntos/article/557/Sport%20and%20the%20Media%20Managing%20The%20Nexus.pdf PwC. (2011). Changing the game. Retrieved from: https://www.pwc.com/gx/en/hospitality-leisure/pdf/changing-the-game-outlook-for-the-global-sports-market-to-2015.pdf Sderman, S., Dolles, H. (2013) Handbook of Research on Sport and Business. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.

The Duties And Responsibilities Of Own Role Example Essay Example

The Duties And Responsibilities Of Own Role Example Essay 1.1 Describe the responsibilities and duties of ain function My responsibilities as a attention worker involve giving clients personal attention, such as helping with lavation, dressing, toileting demands including catheter and convene attention. Helping with nutritionary demands such as repast planning/preparation/feeding, prompting/administering medicine, transportation, cleaning. It is my duty to guarantee that the client maintains an acceptable degree of wellness and to advance the clients well-being. It is besides my duty to guarantee that all company policies and processs are carried out and to keep records for the service delivered, along with duty for guaranting that my preparation demands are kept up-to-date so that I am at the degree of criterions required to set about my function. Finally, it is my responsibility and duty to handle clients with regard and self-respect at all times. We will write a custom essay sample on The Duties And Responsibilities Of Own Role Example specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Duties And Responsibilities Of Own Role Example specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Duties And Responsibilities Of Own Role Example specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Identify criterions that influence the manner the function is carried out The criterions I have identified that influence the manner I carry out my function as a carer working in domiciliary attention are: Care Standards Act 2000 Domiciliary Care Regulations 2002 Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 Manual Handling Operations Regulations 1992 Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999 Codes of Practice National Occupation Standards Care Quality Commission Standards These make up the criterions to follow for good working pattern within Health and Social Care. Describe ways to guarantee that personal attitudes or beliefs do non blockade the quality of work To guarantee that personal attitudes or beliefs do non blockade the quality of work carried out a carer should give themselves to excellence, develop good work moralss and be professional at all times. It may besides be possible to alter personal attitudes through farther preparation. 2. Be able to reflect on ain work activities Explain why reflecting on work activities is an of import manner to develop cognition, accomplishments and pattern Reflecting on work activities can assist a attention worker derive a better/clearer apprehension of societal, cultural, personal and historical experiences. Reflecting is larning through experience, so by considering in an orderly manner we can larn from our ain ( or others ) errors, and conversely from what we ( or others ) have done good and utilize this new cognition to assist us in future state of affairss. Therefore, contemplation can assist us to happen an consciousness of our ideas and feelings which may associate to a peculiar country of our working pattern. Therefore enabling a nexus between theory and pattern, so allow integrated acquisition. Assess how good ain cognition, accomplishments and understanding meet criterions Since get downing work in the attention industry I have undertaken a considerable sum of formal preparation, along with practical on the occupation training/learning. I now have knowledge and understanding of many wellness and societal attention policies and processs and set about my function in a professional yet empathic mode. I respect each clients diverseness and equality, guarantee a high degree of confidentiality and advance their independency and well-being by keeping a high degree of personal regard. Show the ability to reflect on work activities The ability to reflect agencies to look back on something and think about it in a logical mode. So in a work capacity reflecting on what went good, what did nt travel so good, what could be changed and why this alteration would be necessary all helps sing possible results of future client calls. For illustration, in my ain work pattern when I am on a client call I try to suit my personality to the single client and work in a manner that will enable them to interact good with me. However, sometimes the communicating is nt every bit effectual as I would trust for it to be upon working with a new client, I therefore be given to travel off and reflect on how I can alter my communicating schemes with that peculiar client and near the state of affairs from a different angle on the following visit to assist guarantee that the call runs more swimmingly on this juncture. 3. Be able to hold a personal development program Identify beginnings of support for ain acquisition and development The first point of support sing ain acquisition and development should be your line director. Between the two of you you can discourse and hold farther preparation possibilities and a personal development program which may include accessing company and perchance external preparation. Discuss options with colleagues/team members/other professionals. Finding a wise man to work aboard of, and derive farther support/skills and cognition from. Describe the procedure for holding a personal development program and who should be involved The personal development program should be created by the person and should include statements and an action program that works towards accomplishing personal ends within their calling function – this could include countries such as instruction, preparation, calling, self-improvement. This program should so be discussed with the line director to look into whether the ends are in line with the organisations outlook of the person and so regular meetings should be arranged to guarantee that the personal development program stays on an accomplishable path. Contribute to pulling up ain personal development program A personal development program is alone to each person and tailored to accommodate the person s personality and end aspirations. When developing my ain personal development program I would make the followers: Determine the strongest facets of my personality traits. Determine my ends Make a mission statement to assist me concentrate on my program Make the program, which will include how my ends will be accomplished – by interrupting them down into smaller undertakings and into timescales Keep a planner/schedule to track my advancement Re-assess and update my personal development program at regular internals as necessary. In line with regular direction assessments. 4. Be able to develop ain cognition, accomplishments and understanding Show how a acquisition activity has improved ain cognition, accomplishments and understanding I attended a one twenty-four hours dementia awareness class within my organisation, which gave me a much greater apprehension of the operation of the encephalon and the countries of the encephalon involved in different sorts of dementedness. This gave me a much greater apprehension of why clients with dementedness behave in the mode that they do and why they react as they do, which finally has enabled me to be pro-active in my actions and reactions to clients with dementedness. Show how reflecting on a state of affairs has improved ain cognition, accomplishments and understanding Actively reflecting on a peculiar state of affairs enables me to measure the pros and cons of a state of affairs that has already happened. By taking into history other peoples positions and sing from all sides in an nonsubjective manner I gain farther cognition and apprehension, which enables me to subtley change my ain mode for a good result to both myself and the client. Show how feedback from others has developed ain cognition, accomplishments and understanding Receiving feedback from directors, co-workers and clients helps me to derive a better apprehension of my strengths and failings in my occupation function. It so enables me to reflect on the remarks and act on them consequently. So, for illustration, if a co-worker should feedback that I do non work good as portion of a squad I could incorporate this remark and work on my squad edifice accomplishments. If my line director should feedback that a client has commented on my high quality of attention I will besides utilize this as a positive marker of my abilities as a attention worker. Therefore, with either positive or negative feedback it gives me an apprehension of others positions of my work and I have hence gained the cognition that will ease me with honing my accomplishments consequently.

Ryan Roof Essays - Miracles, Of Miracles, David Hume, The Miracles

Ryan Roof In David Humes paper Of Miracles, Hume presents a various number of arguments concerning why people ought not to believe in any miracles. Hume does not think that miracles do not exist it is just that we should not believe in them because they have no rational background. One of his arguments is just by definition miracles are unbelievable. And have no rational means in believing miracles. Another argument is that most miracles tend to come from uncivilized countries and the witnesses typically have conflicts of interest and counterdict each others experiences. Both of these arguments are valid however they tend to be weak. I think that Humes strongest argument is that he claims there is no credibility to the testimony behind the miracles. In Humes argument he says that there is no testimony for any, even those which have not been expressly detected, that is not opposed by an infinite number of witnesses; so that not only the miracle destroys the credit of the testimony, but the testimony destroys itself. To make this clear Hume uses religious matters. Many religions use miracles as a foundation. Every miracle, therefor, pretended to have been wrought in any of these religions as its direct scope is to establish the particular system to which it is attributed; so has it the same force, though bore indirectly, to overthrow every other system. If the miracles try to destroy a system, a religion, it destroys the credit of the miracles themselves, and the system in which they were established. Since most religions are based on miracles and try to destroy each other with contrary miracles and then we as humans have no reasoning on which miracle to believe in. Therefore what I think that Hume is trying to say is that for a r eligion to be credible it must not be based on miracles. This argument is seen by society to be far fetched, because most people have a certain belief in a certain religion and have somewhat a belief in miracles, but Hume has a good argument. He says that people should not believe in religions that are based on miracles because they have no credibility. Miracles themselves are thought to have weak credibility because the majority of the people in the society think that they are false. However there are many people that believe in miracles in one way or another. Either directly or indirectly. If you affiliate yourself with a religion that is based on miracles then you are indirectly a believer in miracles. This is what Hume would think and also he would say that you should not believe in the miracles because they are the basis of your religion and have no credibility due to the fact that the religion is trying to destroy another religion and their miracles. Even though Hume has a good argument, one could make an argument that Hume is wrongly saying that we ought not to believe in religions based on miracles. Religion is a major part of society. The majority of the world has faith in a religion and it thought to believe in miracles. Also religion has helped the world grow to where it is today and if Hume says that we should not have even believed in religion, then society would not have grown and developed into various civilizations. Religion brings mass amount of people together, and most of the time they believe in the same miracle. In history the church was the main government and also in charge of the education. Now if the miracle that brought all these people together never were believed in we would never have had any basis for government or any basis for education. Due to the church educating the people, eventhough it was few at first, there would not have been many sciences developed or maybe philosophy would not have come about. Since the church united the people and educated them, then indirectly the miracles on which they all believed in helped the education process. David Hume says that we ought not believe in miracles, but if people did not believe in them, like Hume says to do, then the world would not have grown

Free Essays on Elie Wiesels Night

themselves, in spite of the disbelief, degradation and destruction of the concentration camp universe. Night opens in 1943, during a time when Hungary's Jews were still largely untouched by the horrors of the Holocaust. It begins with a description of Moshe the Beadle, who is instructing the pious young Eliezer in the mysteries of the cabbala, Jewish mysticism. Eliezer's education is interruptedwhen Moshe is deported with the other foreign-born Jews of Sighet. Moshe returns to Sighet with an almost unbelievable story: all the Jews with whom he was deported have been massacred. The villagers react with disbelief; they denounce him as a madman. As Ora Avni writes, this first episode of Night reminds the reader of the perils of disbelief. Wiesel, the writer, occupies the same position as Moshe is the story: he is telling stories that are too horrible to be believed, and yet they are true. As Lucy Dawidowicz writes, "To comprehend the strange and unfamiliar, the human mind proceeds from the reality of experience by applying reason, logic, and analogy...The Jews, in their earliest encounters with the anti-Jewish policies of Hitler's Germany, saw their situation as a retro version of their history, but in their ultima... Free Essays on Elie Wiesel's Night Free Essays on Elie Wiesel's Night Elie Wiesel's Night was first published in an English translation in 1960; it is a slightly fictionalized account of Wiesel's experiences as a concentration camp survivor. His first attempt to write about his experiences was written in Yiddish and contained some eight hundred pages; the English translation of the French version of those experiences, Night, is less than a hundred and fifty pages. It is episodic in structure, with only a few key scenes in each chapter serving to illustrate the themes of the work. One of the most important of these themes is faith, and specifically Eliezer's struggle to retain his faith in God, in himself, in humanity, and in words themselves, in spite of the disbelief, degradation and destruction of the concentration camp universe. Night opens in 1943, during a time when Hungary's Jews were still largely untouched by the horrors of the Holocaust. It begins with a description of Moshe the Beadle, who is instructing the pious young Eliezer in the mysteries of the cabbala, Jewish mysticism. Eliezer's education is interruptedwhen Moshe is deported with the other foreign-born Jews of Sighet. Moshe returns to Sighet with an almost unbelievable story: all the Jews with whom he was deported have been massacred. The villagers react with disbelief; they denounce him as a madman. As Ora Avni writes, this first episode of Night reminds the reader of the perils of disbelief. Wiesel, the writer, occupies the same position as Moshe is the story: he is telling stories that are too horrible to be believed, and yet they are true. As Lucy Dawidowicz writes, "To comprehend the strange and unfamiliar, the human mind proceeds from the reality of experience by applying reason, logic, and analogy...The Jews, in their earliest encounters with the anti-Jewish policies of Hitler's Germany, saw their situation as a retro version of their history, but in their ultima...

I have to send it to you through email Coursework

I have to send it to you through email - Coursework Example This will create a huge flow of Euros in the local and international monetary market. The excess supply of Euros combined with the imminent reduced demand for Euros will have an adverse affect on the strength of Euro against the other strong currencies such as US $ and British Pound. It will certainly result in a downward spiral for Euro as it will lose strength against its nearest competitor US $. It is however uncertain whether the quantity of Euros being traded in the market will increase or decrease since that it relative to the extent of increase or decrease in the supply and demand of the Euros. The trickle-down effect will continue to harm those consumers who buy US goods in the entire EU. As the weakened Euro will be able to purchase only a fraction of what they used to purchase earlier. The demand for US products will fall as the purchasing power of the buyers will be reduced. Giants like Nike, Nestle, Adidas, Dell and others will face tough competition from local producers as their goods will now be cheaper relative to the imported American goods and services. On the other hand, European luxury goods being imported to US will become cheaper for Americans, so a greater demand will be seen for Euro denominated goods in the US and other countries like Japan and England. The EU country manufacturers will find it hard to cope with increased demand since they are already operating on a limited capacity for luxury items. Another setback will be to financial institutions in the US and Japan holding Euros in their vaults. Since governments and other institutions keep a balance of various currencies in their basket, those that would be holding too many Euros will find themselves at a great disadvantage and would tend to get rid of their excess Euro stock as soon as possible to minimize their loss. This whole process gives a gloomy outlook of Europe and its developed economies in the next 10 years. People are speculating that this trend will sweep across